Glossary

Style guide

Definition

A style guide is a reference document that defines the visual and editorial standards for a brand or product — covering typography, color, logo usage, imagery rules, and often writing tone — so that anyone creating content or design can work consistently without asking for approval on every decision.

Style guides exist to create consistency at scale. When one designer makes a product, consistency comes from that designer's taste. When ten designers make a product, consistency requires documentation.

A product style guide typically covers:

Typography — the typefaces in use, the scale (heading sizes, body size, small text), and the rules for when each level is used.

Color — the full palette with hex codes, the semantic meaning of each color (primary action, destructive action, success, warning), and accessibility requirements (contrast ratios).

Iconography — the icon style (filled vs. outlined, stroke weight, corner radius), the library in use, and rules about when icons appear with vs. without labels.

Spacing and layout — the grid, the spacing scale, the safe margins.

Imagery — photography style, illustration style, rules about what's in and out.

Writing tone — voice (active, direct, concrete), vocabulary preferences, and vocabulary prohibitions.

A style guide differs from brand guidelines in scope. Brand guidelines cover identity — logo, colors, fonts, and how they're used in the world. A style guide goes deeper on product-specific patterns: component usage rules, content patterns, motion principles.

Style guides are often produced after a product reaches a certain scale and inconsistency becomes a visible problem. The creation process involves a design audit — often run at a whiteboard — that inventories what's currently inconsistent and establishes the correct standard. BoardSnap captures those audit sessions as structured summaries.

Examples

  • A product style guide with a color token table, a typography scale, and icon usage rules
  • An editorial style guide for marketing copy: active voice, no jargon list, preferred product terminology
  • A design audit whiteboard session where the team inventories inconsistent button styles before establishing the standard

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